Monday, October 24, 2011

Andy Warhol

Within what art genre did Warhol work?
Pop Art
Define the genre?
It focuses more on emotion and integrates pop culture with fine art.
During what years was he alive?
1928-1987
 
The title of the piece directly above is "Grevy Zibra". Andy Warhol uses a warm color scheme and incorporates the complement of orange (blue) for the background. With the line strokes, the white not perfectly colored in, and the bright colors the viewer feels energized, like they're in the middle of craziness. This feeling works for the piece, instead of against it. 


andy-warhol-flowers-red-1964.jpg The name of this piece is "Flowers (Red)".  Warhol uses black and white in the background which allows the red in the foreground to really pop and grab the viewers' attention. He does not use a set color scheme.
The style is very simple, which follows the idea of less is more.


Color Schemes

Triadic color scheme.
Analogous color scheme.Monocromatic color scheme. 

Complementary color scheme

 Split-complement color scheme



1st Potato Head

Friday, October 14, 2011

Review Week #9

Vector based images are created from math equations, whereas pixel-based images are created from pixels.They are both used by graphic designers alike. 


What resolution is necessary to print raster images?  


300 dpi


What resolution is necessary to display raster images on the internet? 


72 dpi

Friday, October 7, 2011

Steve Jobs

Who is Steve Jobs?
He was co-fouder the company Apple and owned 7% of Walt Disney.
What company was he CEO for many years?
He was CEO of Apple.
What did he do for the computer industry?
He revolutionized the computer and technology world. He created the Ipod, Ipad and Macintosh computers. They are all now widely used in just about any field of work as well as education.
How did this man impact the graphic design industry?
With the invention of Mac computers, graphic designers were able to work with more artist-friendly programs and overall allow new designs to be possible.

Review Week #8

Why must designers pay close attention to how color is utilized within a composition?
If it is not, then there can be disharmony, be too busy or unable to see what is going on in the design.
Why is the color wheel an important tool for graphic designers?
It lays out the color schemes and is a quick visual reference for deciding which colors to incorporate into the designer's composition.
 The neutral colors included into this design are to balance the colors out. The black stands out nicely and helps the green, yellow, and orange stand out. 

We see colors, because that certain color is being reflected, while all other colors are absorbed.

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

Podcast #2

The right use of color can do what?
It can relax the body, minimize fatigue, and maximize productivity.
Within the electromagnetic spectrum, which waves allow us to see color?
Visible light waves allow us to see color.
Describe white light?
Equal parts of all colors in the visible spectrum.
How do we see color if objects "have no color of their own"?
It is the colors that are reflected that we see.
What is a glass prism?
A transparent triangular object that splits white light into all the colors we see.
What seven colors result when white light is refracted through a prism?
Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
Describe hue?
Refers to the color itself.
When does white light occur?
It happens when all the colors are reflected.
When does black light occur?
It happens when all the colors are absorbed.
How color is perceived depends on what?
The type of light it is seen in.
What is a color wheel?
It is all color schemes such as primary, secondary, and tertiary in corresponding lines on a circle.
What are primary colors? Name them?
They are colors that cannot be made. Red, blue, and yellow.
What are secondary colors? Name them?
They are two primary colors mixed together. Green, orange, and purple.
What are tertiary colors? Name them?
They are a primary and secondary color mixed together. Red-orange, red-violet, blue-green, yellow-green, yellow-orange, blue-violet.
What are neutral colors? How can they be created?
Neutral colors have low saturation.
How can a neutral color help a design?
To put the focus on other colors or tone down certain colors.
What are complementary colors? Name them?
The are colors directly across from each other on the color wheel. Red and green, orange and blue, and yellow and violet.
What is color value?
Lightness or darkness of a hue.
What is a shade?
A shade is a darker value of a color.
What is a tint?
A tint is a lighter value of a color.
What is saturation/intensity?
Refers to the brightness of a color.
What happens when you mix complementary colors together?
The result is a neutral color.
Describe color harmony?
It engages the viewer, creates a sense of order, and is pleasing to the eye.
What is a color scheme?
Harmonious color combinations and are based on the color wheel.
Describe a monochromatic color scheme?
All shades and tints of one color only in a design.
Describe an analogous color scheme?
It is 3 colors adjacent to each other on the color wheel. One hue is the main color
Describe a complementary color scheme?
High contrast compositions call for complementary color scheme.
Describe a split-complementary color scheme?
1 color and 2 adjacent colors to its complement.
Describe a triadic color scheme?
Uses 3 colors equally spaced on the color wheel, it offers balance.
What colors are considered to be warm colors?
Red, orange, and yellow.
Describe a warm color scheme?
Expresses danger, excitement, and bold. They give illusion of closeness.
What colors are considered to be cool colors?
Blue, purple, and green.
Describe a cool color scheme?
They are soothing, comfort, and don't overpower. They appear further away
Why is important to consider which colors are being used within a design?
It conveys the right message or tone, and sets the correct emotional response.

Monday, October 3, 2011

Review Week #6

What is the pen tool used for?
The pen tool is used to make shapes and smooth curves.


How can you manipulate a path/line in Illustrator? Discuss the use of the white arrow tool, pen+, pen-, and convert too.
You can click on the anchor and press and hold shift to move the path line. If the curve is too narrow, you can click on an anchor, then the white arrow to drag the curve to make it wider. Pen + adds anchors to a line, and pen - erases anchors.


How can you utilize the layers palette in Illustrator?
You make the first layer for a pattern, then lock it to ensure it doesn't get lost. Then, on the second layer, you can trace the design. After you are finished, you delete the pattern on the first layer. You then have a perfectly traced pattern.

How do you create a clipping mask in Adobe Illustrator?
You create a square over the entire design, then bring the design to the front. After, you highlight the square and the design. Next, you go to object then, clipping mask. Finally, click on make.